What is Archaeological Monitoring?
With its rich history, the Maltese islands are home to a vast number of archaeological sites, some of which date back to prehistoric times, and it is therefore essential to ensure that any construction work does not harm these sensitive areas.
Our team works closely with the Superintendence of Cultural Heritage (SCH), the government agency responsible for the management and protection of Malta’s cultural heritage.
Our archaeologists monitor sites in archaeologically sensitive areas, documenting and handling any incidental findings
Discover the EIA for the Central Link Project
When is Archaeological Monitoring required?
Archaeological monitoring is particularly important in Malta, where the country’s rich cultural heritage is protected by a strict legal framework. The Cultural Heritage Act of 2002, for example, establishes the legal basis for the protection and management of Malta’s cultural heritage, including archaeological sites. The Act sets out clear procedures for the assessment of proposed developments in sensitive areas, and requires developers to obtain a permit from the SCH before any work can commence.
In many instances, when a person or entity applies for planning permission, whether it may be for a small garage or a block of offices, the planning permit may require that construction works are monitored by a specialised archaeologist. The conditions and methodologies to be followed are governed by the Maltese regulating body – the SCH.
Archaeological Monitoring
Our SCH-approved construction site monitors monitor, excavate and document construction sites of all sizes & complexities
1. SCH-Approved Archaeologists
AIS appoint a qualified archaeological monitoring team that have decades of experience working in Maltese construction sites.
2. Terms of Reference
For each site in archaeologically sensitive areas, SCH publish Terms of Reference (ToRs) that guide the archaeological monitoring.
3. Preliminary Investigation
AIS first undertake a Preliminary Surveillance Exercise to document known archaeological features in the site and its surroundings.
4. Archaeological monitoring
Our archaeologists monitor the construction works as required by the ToRs. Archaeological findings noted on site are excavated, categorised, described, photographed and communicated to the SCH.
5. Archaeological reporting
The monitoring team liaise with SCH throughout the construction works. They prepare prepare all reports required by SCH throughout the process, compiling them in one final report following construction works.
